PHT

Medical abbreviation · Drug

PHT
Stands forPhenytoin
CategoriesMedical

PHT stands for Phenytoin, a drug abbreviation.

Older antiseizure drug used for focal and tonic-clonic seizures and status epilepticus. It follows saturable (zero-order) kinetics, so small dose changes can cause large jumps in blood levels. Brand name Dilantin.

Example: PHT level 8.2 with albumin 2.4; corrected level about 15, no change.

Usage notes

Total phenytoin levels are corrected for low albumin, or a free level is measured, because only unbound drug is active. IV phenytoin must not exceed 50 mg/min in adults because of arrhythmia risk, and leakage can cause "purple glove syndrome". Long-term effects include gum overgrowth, coarse facial features and bone loss.

More drug abbreviations

  • PCP – Phencyclidine
  • PE – Phenytoin sodium equivalents
  • PED – Performance-enhancing drug
  • Pen VK – Penicillin V potassium
  • PGE1 – Prostaglandin E1 (alprostadil)
  • PGE2 – Prostaglandin E2 (dinoprostone)
  • pip-tazo – Piperacillin-tazobactam
  • PNV – Prenatal vitamin
  • PSE – Pseudoephedrine
  • PTU – Propylthiouracil
  • PVP-I – Povidone-iodine
  • PZA – Pyrazinamide

See all 170 drug abbreviations →

This entry is for general education and is not medical advice. Abbreviation use varies between institutions; always confirm in context.