KI
Abbreviation with 2 meanings
| Stands for | Potassium iodide |
|---|---|
| Meanings | 2 |
| Categories | Medical, Geography & Places |
KI has two meanings. It stands for Potassium iodide (drug) or Kiribati (country code).
Meanings of KI at a glance
| # | KI stands for | Context |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Potassium iodide | Medical › Drug |
| 2 | Kiribati | Geography & Places › Country Code |
1. Potassium iodide
Medical · Drug Abbreviations
Salt that saturates the thyroid with stable iodine so it cannot absorb radioactive iodine released in a nuclear accident. Tablets (130 mg for adults) are stockpiled near nuclear power plants and distributed in emergencies.
Example: Public health alert: take KI only if instructed by officials after the reactor release.
Potassium iodide protects only the thyroid and only against radioactive iodine; it does not protect against other radiation. Children and pregnant people benefit most, as seen in childhood thyroid cancers after the 1986 Chernobyl accident. FDA guidance on KI dosing dates from 2001. KI also appears as the chemical formula in science texts.
2. Kiribati
Geography & Places · Country Code Abbreviations
Pacific nation of 33 atolls and islands, pronounced KIRR-ih-bas, that straddles the equator and the 180th meridian. Its Line Islands are among the first places on Earth to enter each new day, at UTC+14.
Example: Kiritimati in KI is the first inhabited place to celebrate the New Year.
Kiribati moved the International Date Line in 1995 so the whole country shares the same date. South Tarawa is the capital, and the alpha-3 code is KIR.
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- KCl – Potassium chloride
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More country code abbreviations
- JP – Japan
- KE – Kenya
- KG – Kyrgyzstan
- KH – Cambodia
- KM – Comoros
- KN – Saint Kitts and Nevis
- KP – North Korea
- KR – South Korea
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This entry is for general education and is not medical advice. Abbreviation use varies between institutions; always confirm in context.