HDD

Technology & Computing abbreviation · Computer Hardware

HDD
Stands forHard disk drive
CategoriesTechnology & Computing

HDD stands for Hard disk drive, a computer hardware abbreviation.

Storage device that records data magnetically on spinning metal or glass platters read by heads on a moving arm. HDDs offer the lowest cost per terabyte and capacities above 30 TB, but are much slower and more fragile than SSDs.

Example: I keep my photo archive on a 12 TB HDD and the operating system on an SSD.

Usage notes

IBM's 350 RAMAC of 1956, the first commercial hard drive, stored about 3.75 MB on fifty 24-inch platters. Desktop drives are 3.5 inches wide and laptop drives 2.5 inches; common speeds are 5,400 and 7,200 RPM. HDDs dominate bulk cloud and backup storage but have disappeared from most new laptops. Dropping a running drive can crash the heads onto the platters.

More computer hardware abbreviations

  • GPGPU – General-purpose computing on graphics processing units
  • GPU – Graphics processing unit
  • HAMR – Heat-assisted magnetic recording
  • HBA – Host bus adapter
  • HBM – High Bandwidth Memory
  • HD – Hard disk
  • HDMI – High-Definition Multimedia Interface
  • HID – Human interface device
  • HT – Hyper-Threading
  • HTPC – Home theater PC
  • HW – Hardware
  • IDE – Integrated Drive Electronics

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