DLBCL

Medical abbreviation · Hematology and Oncology

DLBCL
Stands forDiffuse large B-cell lymphoma
CategoriesMedical

DLBCL stands for Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, a hematology and oncology abbreviation.

Most common type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, accounting for about 30 percent of cases, an aggressive B-cell cancer that grows quickly in lymph nodes or other organs. It typically affects older adults and is curable in a majority of patients.

Example: DLBCL, stage IV, IPI 3; pola-R-CHP x6 planned with CNS prophylaxis assessment.

Usage notes

Standard first-line treatment, R-CHOP or the newer pola-R-CHP for higher-risk disease, cures roughly 60 percent of patients. CAR-T cell therapy became a second-line option after trials published in 2022 showed benefit over transplant-based approaches in early relapse. Subtypes are classified by cell of origin and genetic features, such as "double-hit" lymphoma with MYC and BCL2 rearrangements.

More hematology and oncology abbreviations

  • ctDNA – Circulating tumor DNA
  • CTLA-4 – Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4
  • CUP – Cancer of unknown primary
  • DCIS – Ductal carcinoma in situ
  • DFS – Disease-free survival
  • DIC – Disseminated intravascular coagulation
  • dMMR – Mismatch repair deficient
  • EBRT – External beam radiation therapy
  • ECOG – Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
  • EFS – Event-free survival
  • EGFR – Epidermal growth factor receptor
  • ER – Estrogen receptor

See all 144 hematology and oncology abbreviations →

This entry is for general education and is not medical advice. Abbreviation use varies between institutions; always confirm in context.