BSO

Medical abbreviation · Obstetrics & Gynecology

BSO
Stands forBilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
CategoriesMedical

BSO stands for Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, an obstetrics & gynecology abbreviation.

Surgical removal of both fallopian tubes and both ovaries, often performed with hysterectomy or alone to reduce cancer risk. In premenopausal women it causes immediate surgical menopause.

Example: BRCA1 carrier, age 37, completed childbearing; risk-reducing laparoscopic BSO.

Usage notes

Risk-reducing BSO is recommended for BRCA1 carriers around 35–40 and BRCA2 carriers around 40–45 because it greatly lowers ovarian and fallopian tube cancer risk. Many high-grade "ovarian" cancers now appear to start in the fallopian tubes, which is why salpingectomy alone is increasingly offered. RSO and LSO denote right- or left-sided removal.

More obstetrics & gynecology abbreviations

  • ART – Assisted reproductive technology
  • ASC-US – Atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance
  • AUB – Abnormal uterine bleeding
  • BCP – Birth control pill
  • BPD – Biparietal diameter
  • BPP – Biophysical profile
  • BTL – Bilateral tubal ligation
  • BV – Bacterial vaginosis
  • C-section – Cesarean section
  • CIN – Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
  • COC – Combined oral contraceptive
  • CRL – Crown-rump length

See all 89 obstetrics & gynecology abbreviations →

This entry is for general education and is not medical advice. Abbreviation use varies between institutions; always confirm in context.