C-section

Medical abbreviation · Obstetrics & Gynecology

C-section
Stands forCesarean section
CategoriesMedical

C-section stands for Cesarean section, an obstetrics & gynecology abbreviation.

Surgical delivery of a baby through incisions in the abdomen and uterus, performed for reasons such as failure of labor to progress, fetal distress, abnormal position, placenta previa or a previous cesarean. About a third of US births are by cesarean.

Example: Primary C-section for arrest of dilation at 6 cm; low transverse uterine incision.

Usage notes

The name has often been linked to Julius Caesar, but that story is considered a myth; it more likely comes from Roman law or the Latin caedere, to cut. Most modern cesareans use a low transverse uterine incision, which allows a later trial of labor. Also written cesarean delivery or, in British spelling, caesarean section. Global cesarean rates have risen steadily since the 1990s.

More obstetrics & gynecology abbreviations

  • BCP – Birth control pill
  • BPD – Biparietal diameter
  • BPP – Biophysical profile
  • BSO – Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
  • BTL – Bilateral tubal ligation
  • BV – Bacterial vaginosis
  • CIN – Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
  • COC – Combined oral contraceptive
  • CRL – Crown-rump length
  • CS – Cesarean section
  • CST – Contraction stress test
  • CVS – Chorionic villus sampling

See all 89 obstetrics & gynecology abbreviations →

This entry is for general education and is not medical advice. Abbreviation use varies between institutions; always confirm in context.