GDR

Abbreviation with 2 meanings

GDR
Stands forGerman Democratic Republic
Meanings2
CategoriesGeography & Places, Business & Finance

GDR has two meanings. It stands for German Democratic Republic (country name) or Global depositary receipt (stock market & investing).

Meanings of GDR at a glance

#GDR stands forContext
1German Democratic RepublicGeography & Places › Country Name
2Global depositary receiptBusiness & Finance › Stock Market & Investing

1. German Democratic Republic

Geography & Places · Country Name Abbreviations

English abbreviation for East Germany, the communist state founded on October 7, 1949, in the Soviet occupation zone. It built the Berlin Wall in 1961 and ceased to exist when Germany reunified on October 3, 1990.

Example: Her parents grew up in the GDR and crossed to the West after the Wall fell.

In German the state was the DDR (Deutsche Demokratische Republik). East Berlin served as its capital. GDR was also its IOC country code, and East German athletes won more medals than many far larger countries.

2. Global depositary receipt

Business & Finance · Stock Market & Investing Abbreviations

Certificate issued by a depositary bank representing shares of a company, usually from an emerging market, that trades on exchanges outside the issuer's home country, most often in London or Luxembourg. GDRs let companies raise capital from international investors.

Example: The Indian lender raised $500 million by selling GDRs listed in Luxembourg.

GDRs work like ADRs but are offered mainly to investors outside the United States and are usually denominated in US dollars or euros. Russian companies used London-listed depositary receipts until trading was suspended after the 2022 invasion of Ukraine. Some companies issue both ADRs and GDRs.

More country name abbreviations

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  • FRG – Federal Republic of Germany
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More stock market & investing abbreviations

  • FOK – Fill or kill
  • FPO – Follow-on public offering
  • FTSE – Financial Times Stock Exchange
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  • HFT – High-frequency trading
  • HKEX – Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing
  • ICE – Intercontinental Exchange

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