FVL

Medical abbreviation · Hematology and Oncology

FVL
Stands forFactor V Leiden
CategoriesMedical

FVL stands for Factor V Leiden, a hematology and oncology abbreviation.

Most common inherited predisposition to blood clots in people of European ancestry, a single gene variant that makes clotting factor V resistant to inactivation by activated protein C. About 5 percent of white Americans carry one copy.

Example: Unprovoked DVT at 29 on combined oral contraceptives; heterozygous FVL identified.

Usage notes

Discovered in 1994 by researchers in Leiden, the Netherlands. One copy raises clot risk several-fold and two copies much more, and estrogen-containing contraceptives or pregnancy multiply that risk. Most carriers never develop a clot, so routine screening of the general population is not recommended. It is also called activated protein C resistance.

More hematology and oncology abbreviations

  • FL – Follicular lymphoma
  • FLOT – Fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin, docetaxel
  • FN – Febrile neutropenia
  • FOLFIRI – Folinic acid (leucovorin), fluorouracil, irinotecan
  • FOLFIRINOX – Folinic acid, fluorouracil, irinotecan, oxaliplatin
  • FOLFOX – Folinic acid (leucovorin), fluorouracil, oxaliplatin
  • G6PD – Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
  • GBM – Glioblastoma multiforme
  • GVHD – Graft-versus-host disease
  • HbS – Hemoglobin S
  • HCT – Hematopoietic cell transplantation
  • HD – Hodgkin disease

See all 144 hematology and oncology abbreviations →

This entry is for general education and is not medical advice. Abbreviation use varies between institutions; always confirm in context.