Canadian Province and Territory Abbreviations

26 abbreviations · part of Geography & Place Abbreviations

Canada's 10 provinces and three territories each have a two-letter symbol set by Canada Post, written in capitals without periods between the municipality and the six-character postal code (Ottawa ON K1A 0B6). Newspapers following Canadian Press style use traditional forms such as Ont., Que. and B.C. after city names, and some older two-letter forms such as PQ and NF have been replaced. The first letter of every postal code also identifies the province or territory.

AbbreviationStands forDescription
ABAlbertaPrairie province that joined Confederation on September 1, 1905, together with Saskatchewan.
Alta.AlbertaTraditional abbreviation of Alberta used by Canadian Press after city names (LETHBRIDGE, Alta.), in older documents and in some company names.
BCBritish ColumbiaCanada's westernmost province, which joined Confederation on July 20, 1871, on the promise of a transcontinental railway.
FSAForward sortation areaFirst three characters of a Canadian postal code, letter-digit-letter, as in K1A.
LDULocal delivery unitLast three characters of a Canadian postal code, digit-letter-digit, as in the 0B1 of K1A 0B1.
Man.ManitobaCanadian Press and traditional abbreviation of Manitoba, written after a city name in news copy, as in BRANDON, Man.
MBManitobaPrairie province that entered Confederation on July 15, 1870, after the Red River Resistance led by Louis Riel.
NBNew BrunswickMaritime province and one of the four founding members of Confederation in 1867, and the only province that is officially bilingual in English and French under its…
NFNewfoundlandFormer postal symbol for Newfoundland, replaced by NL after the province was renamed Newfoundland and Labrador in 2001.
Nfld.NewfoundlandLong-standing abbreviation of Newfoundland, used for the island and, before 2001, for the whole province.
NLNewfoundland and LabradorEasternmost province, made up of the island of Newfoundland and mainland Labrador, which joined Canada on March 31, 1949, the last province to do so.
NSNova ScotiaMaritime province on a peninsula and Cape Breton Island, a founding member of Confederation in 1867.
NTNorthwest TerritoriesNorthern territory of about 45,000 people with Yellowknife as its capital, which recognizes 11 official languages, more than any other Canadian jurisdiction.
NUNunavutCanada's newest and largest territory, created on April 1, 1999, from the eastern Northwest Territories as a homeland for Inuit, who make up most of its roughly 40,000…
NWTNorthwest TerritoriesCommon abbreviation of the Northwest Territories, written N.W.T. in Canadian news style and NWT in government and tourism use.
ONOntarioCanada's most populous province, with more than 15 million people, home to both Toronto, the provincial capital and largest city, and Ottawa, the national capital.
Ont.OntarioTraditional abbreviation of Ontario used in Canadian Press datelines (WINDSOR, Ont.), government publications, older maps and many business directories.
PEPrince Edward IslandSmallest province by both area and population, joined to the mainland since 1997 by the 12.9-kilometre Confederation Bridge.
PEIPrince Edward IslandUsual written and spoken short form of Prince Edward Island, Canada's smallest province, used everywhere from tourism ads to government names (Health PEI).
PQProvince of QuebecFormer postal and common abbreviation for Quebec, standing for Province de Québec.
QCQuebecLargest province by area and the only one with French as its sole official language, home to about 8.9 million people.
Que.QuebecCanadian Press abbreviation for Quebec after city names, as in GATINEAU, Que., also found in older English-language directories and government documents.
Sask.SaskatchewanTraditional abbreviation of Saskatchewan used by Canadian Press after city names (PRINCE ALBERT, Sask.) and in older documents, sports agate and business names.
SKSaskatchewanPrairie province that joined Confederation on September 1, 1905, alongside Alberta.
YKYukonInformal abbreviation for Yukon seen in casual writing, tourism listings and older records, but not an official Canada Post symbol; the correct postal code is YT.
YTYukonNorthwestern territory created in 1898 during the Klondike Gold Rush, with Whitehorse as its capital and about 45,000 residents.

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