BVM

Medical abbreviation · Emergency Medicine

BVM
Stands forBag-valve-mask
CategoriesMedical

BVM stands for Bag-valve-mask, an emergency medicine abbreviation.

Handheld device with a self-inflating bag, one-way valve and face mask used to give positive-pressure breaths to patients who are not breathing or breathing inadequately. It is a core skill for EMS, nurses and physicians.

Example: Apneic: BVM ventilation with OPA, 2-person technique, SpO2 rising.

Usage notes

Often called an Ambu bag, after the Danish company that introduced the self-inflating bag in 1956. Two-person technique gives a better mask seal. Excessive rate or volume can cause stomach inflation and reduce blood return to the heart during CPR.

More emergency medicine abbreviations

  • AND – Allow natural death
  • ATLS – Advanced Trauma Life Support
  • BIBA – Brought in by ambulance
  • BIBEMS – Brought in by emergency medical services
  • BLS – Basic life support
  • BSI – Body substance isolation
  • CAB – Compressions, airway, breathing
  • CCT – Critical care transport
  • CMO – Comfort measures only
  • CPR – Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
  • CPSS – Cincinnati Prehospital Stroke Scale
  • CTAS – Canadian Triage and Acuity Scale

See all 97 emergency medicine abbreviations →

This entry is for general education and is not medical advice. Abbreviation use varies between institutions; always confirm in context.