vCPU

Technology & Computing abbreviation · Cloud Computing

vCPU
Stands forVirtual central processing unit
CategoriesTechnology & Computing

vCPU stands for Virtual central processing unit, a cloud computing abbreviation.

A share of a physical processor assigned to a virtual machine, usually corresponding to one hardware thread of a CPU core. Cloud instance sizes are described in vCPUs and memory, such as 4 vCPUs and 16 GB.

Example: The c7i.xlarge instance gives the build server 4 vCPUs and 8 GB of memory.

Usage notes

On x86 servers with simultaneous multithreading, two vCPUs typically equal one physical core, so performance per vCPU varies between providers and chip types. Burstable instances deliver only a fraction of a vCPU's sustained performance. Software licenses priced per core may count vCPUs differently.

More cloud computing abbreviations

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  • AKS – Azure Kubernetes Service
  • AMI – Amazon Machine Image
  • APM – Application performance monitoring
  • ARN – Amazon Resource Name
  • AWS – Amazon Web Services
  • AZ – Availability zone
  • BaaS – Backend as a service
  • CaaS – Containers as a service
  • CDK – Cloud Development Kit
  • CNCF – Cloud Native Computing Foundation
  • CSP – Cloud service provider

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