PDR

Medical abbreviation · Ophthalmology & ENT

PDR
Stands forProliferative diabetic retinopathy
CategoriesMedical

PDR stands for Proliferative diabetic retinopathy, an ophthalmology & ENT abbreviation.

Advanced diabetic retinopathy in which oxygen-starved retina grows fragile new blood vessels that can bleed into the vitreous or pull the retina off, causing severe vision loss. Treatment is panretinal laser photocoagulation, anti-VEGF injections or vitrectomy.

Example: PDR OS with vitreous hemorrhage; PRP planned when view clears, anti-VEGF today.

Usage notes

The Diabetic Retinopathy Study, first reported in 1976, showed that panretinal photocoagulation more than halved the risk of severe vision loss. Later trials found anti-VEGF injections a reasonable alternative for patients who return reliably. Neovascular glaucoma is another complication. Good glucose and blood pressure control reduce progression.

More ophthalmology & ENT abbreviations

  • OE – Otitis externa
  • OM – Otitis media
  • OME – Otitis media with effusion
  • PACG – Primary angle-closure glaucoma
  • PCO – Posterior capsule opacification
  • PD – Pupillary distance
  • PND – Postnasal drip
  • POAG – Primary open-angle glaucoma
  • PRP – Panretinal photocoagulation
  • PTA – Peritonsillar abscess
  • PVD – Posterior vitreous detachment
  • RAPD – Relative afferent pupillary defect

See all 74 ophthalmology & ENT abbreviations →

This entry is for general education and is not medical advice. Abbreviation use varies between institutions; always confirm in context.