PATA

Technology & Computing abbreviation · Computer Hardware

PATA
Stands forParallel ATA
CategoriesTechnology & Computing

PATA stands for Parallel ATA, a computer hardware abbreviation.

Older drive interface that connected hard drives and optical drives with wide 40-pin ribbon cables carrying two devices each, set as master and slave with jumpers. It topped out at 133 MB/s.

Example: The vintage PC still uses a PATA hard drive, so I bought an IDE-to-USB adapter to copy its files.

Usage notes

The name is a retronym coined after Serial ATA arrived in 2003; previously it was simply ATA, or IDE. Faster transfer modes required an 80-conductor cable with the same 40-pin connectors. Cable select and the master/slave jumper settings were a frequent source of boot problems. Motherboards dropped PATA connectors around 2010.

More computer hardware abbreviations

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  • NVRAM – Non-volatile random-access memory
  • OC – Overclocking
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  • PCIe – Peripheral Component Interconnect Express
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  • PDU – Power distribution unit
  • PGA – Pin grid array
  • PPM – Pages per minute

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