JPG

Technology & Computing abbreviation · File Format

JPG
Stands forJPEG image file
CategoriesTechnology & Computing

JPG stands for JPEG image file, a file format abbreviation.

Three-letter file extension for JPEG images, the most common photo format on the web and in cameras and phones. Files ending in .jpg and .jpeg are identical in content and open in any image viewer.

Example: Please upload your passport photo as a JPG no larger than 5 MB.

Usage notes

The shorter extension exists because MS-DOS and early Windows limited file names to eight characters plus a three-letter extension (the "8.3" rule), while Macs and Unix systems used .jpeg. Both forms remain in use, and renaming between them changes nothing. Camera files typically follow names like IMG_0001.JPG. Spoken as "JAY-peg", the same as JPEG.

More file format abbreviations

  • ICS – iCalendar file
  • IMG – Disk image file
  • INI – Initialization file
  • IPA – iOS App Store Package
  • ISO – ISO disc image
  • JPEG – Joint Photographic Experts Group
  • JXL – JPEG XL
  • KML – Keyhole Markup Language
  • LNK – Windows shortcut (Shell Link) file
  • M3U – MP3 URL playlist
  • M4A – MPEG-4 Audio file
  • M4V – MPEG-4 Video file (Apple)

See all 125 file format abbreviations →