IRMAA

Medical abbreviation · Health Insurance

IRMAA
Stands forIncome-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount
CategoriesMedical

IRMAA stands for Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amount, a health insurance abbreviation.

Surcharge added to Medicare Part B and Part D premiums for higher-income beneficiaries, based on modified adjusted gross income from the tax return two years earlier. In 2025 it applied to individuals with incomes above US$106,000 and joint filers above US$212,000.

Example: IRMAA notice: our 2023 home sale pushed our 2025 Part B premiums higher.

Usage notes

People whose income drops after a life-changing event, such as retirement, divorce or a spouse's death, can ask Social Security to use more recent income by filing Form SSA-44. There are several income brackets, each with a larger surcharge. Pronounced "EER-ma".

More health insurance abbreviations

  • ICHRA – Individual coverage health reimbursement arrangement
  • IDR – Independent dispute resolution
  • IEP – Initial Enrollment Period
  • IME – Independent medical examination
  • IPA – Independent practice association
  • IPPS – Inpatient Prospective Payment System
  • LCD – Local coverage determination
  • LIS – Low-Income Subsidy (Extra Help)
  • LPFSA – Limited-purpose flexible spending account
  • LTCI – Long-term care insurance
  • MA – Medicare Advantage
  • MAC – Medicare Administrative Contractor

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This entry is for general education and is not medical advice. Abbreviation use varies between institutions; always confirm in context.