FOUC

Technology & Computing abbreviation · Internet & Web

FOUC
Stands forFlash of unstyled content
CategoriesTechnology & Computing

FOUC stands for Flash of unstyled content, an Internet & web abbreviation.

A brief moment when a web page appears as raw, unstyled HTML before its CSS loads and applies. It happens when stylesheets arrive late or are injected by JavaScript after the page renders.

Example: Inline the critical CSS so users stop seeing a FOUC on slow connections.

Usage notes

The term dates from the early 2000s, when the problem was documented in Internet Explorer. Related web-font effects are FOIT and FOUT, a flash of invisible or unstyled text, controlled with the CSS font-display property. Pronounced "fook" or spelled out.

More Internet & web abbreviations

  • CSS – Cascading Style Sheets
  • CWV – Core Web Vitals
  • DOM – Document Object Model
  • ES6 – ECMAScript 6
  • FCP – First Contentful Paint
  • FID – First Input Delay
  • gTLD – Generic top-level domain
  • HLS – HTTP Live Streaming
  • HTML – HyperText Markup Language
  • HTML5 – HyperText Markup Language 5
  • IDN – Internationalized domain name
  • iframe – Inline frame

See all 76 Internet & web abbreviations →