CBG

Medical abbreviation · Nursing

CBG
Stands forCapillary blood glucose
CategoriesMedical

CBG stands for Capillary blood glucose, a nursing abbreviation.

Glucose level measured in capillary blood, usually from a fingerstick or a heel stick in newborns, using a point-of-care meter. Nurses record CBGs before meals and at bedtime, or hourly during insulin infusions.

Example: CBG 54 mg/dL, pt diaphoretic; 15 g oral glucose given, recheck in 15 minutes.

Usage notes

The "rule of 15", giving 15 g of fast carbohydrate and rechecking after 15 minutes, is the standard first response to glucose below 70 mg/dL in a conscious patient. Neonatal units use heel-stick CBGs to screen at-risk newborns. In respiratory care CBG can also mean capillary blood gas, a sample used to estimate pH in infants.

More nursing abbreviations

  • BRP – Bathroom privileges
  • BS – Blood sugar
  • BSC – Bedside commode
  • C&DB – Cough and deep breathe
  • C/D/I – Clean, dry and intact
  • c/o – Complains of
  • CBR – Complete bed rest
  • CLD – Clear liquid diet
  • CVAD – Central venous access device
  • CVC – Central venous catheter
  • DAT – Diet as tolerated
  • DSD – Dry sterile dressing

See all 90 nursing abbreviations →

This entry is for general education and is not medical advice. Abbreviation use varies between institutions; always confirm in context.