P/E

Business & Finance abbreviation · Stock Market & Investing

P/E
Stands forPrice-to-earnings ratio
CategoriesBusiness & Finance

P/E stands for Price-to-earnings ratio, a stock market & investing abbreviation.

Valuation ratio equal to a company's share price divided by its earnings per share, showing how much investors pay for each dollar of profit. A higher P/E usually implies higher expected growth or lower perceived risk.

Example: At $150 a share and $6 of EPS, the stock trades at a P/E of 25.

Usage notes

Also written PE or P/E ratio, and called the earnings multiple. Trailing P/E uses the past twelve months' earnings, while forward P/E uses estimates. The long-run average P/E of the S&P 500 is often put at around 15 to 16, though it has spent much of the past two decades higher. Robert Shiller's CAPE ratio averages ten years of inflation-adjusted earnings to smooth the business cycle.

More stock market & investing abbreviations

  • NYMEX – New York Mercantile Exchange
  • NYSE – New York Stock Exchange
  • OI – Open interest
  • OTC – Over-the-counter
  • OTM – Out of the money
  • P/B – Price-to-book ratio
  • P/S – Price-to-sales ratio
  • PDT – Pattern day trader
  • PEG – Price/earnings-to-growth ratio
  • PFOF – Payment for order flow
  • PT – Price target
  • RIA – Registered investment adviser

See all 110 stock market & investing abbreviations →