OLB

Sports abbreviation · American Football

OLB
Stands forOutside linebacker
CategoriesSports

OLB stands for Outside linebacker, an American football abbreviation.

Linebacker who lines up outside the tackles; in 3-4 defenses outside linebackers are the main pass rushers, while in 4-3 schemes they cover more and set the edge against runs. Lawrence Taylor redefined the role as a pass-rushing weapon in the 1980s.

Example: The OLB has 14 sacks this season, the most among 3-4 edge rushers.

Usage notes

Strong-side (Sam) and weak-side (Will) outside linebackers have different duties depending on where the tight end lines up. Because 3-4 outside linebackers rush like defensive ends, analysts often group both as "edge" defenders. Inside linebackers in a 3-4 are abbreviated ILB.

More American football abbreviations

  • MLB – Middle linebacker
  • NFC – National Football Conference
  • NT – Nose tackle
  • OC – Offensive coordinator
  • OG – Offensive guard
  • OL – Offensive line
  • OPOY – Offensive Player of the Year
  • OROY – Offensive Rookie of the Year
  • OT – Offensive tackle
  • OTA – Organized team activities
  • P – Punter
  • PA – Play-action

See all 80 American football abbreviations →