L1

Technology & Computing abbreviation · Cryptocurrency & Blockchain

L1
Stands forLayer 1
CategoriesTechnology & Computing

L1 stands for Layer 1, a cryptocurrency & blockchain abbreviation.

A base blockchain that processes and finalizes transactions on its own network, such as Bitcoin, Ethereum or Solana. Layer-1 design choices determine a chain's security, decentralization and throughput.

Example: The team keeps its vault contracts on Ethereum L1 for security and moves payments to a rollup.

Usage notes

The "blockchain trilemma", the difficulty of maximizing security, decentralization and scalability at once, drives the split between layer 1 and layer 2. New base chains often compete on speed and fees. In the OSI networking model, layer 1 is the physical layer instead.

More cryptocurrency & blockchain abbreviations

  • HODL – Hold on for dear life (backronym)
  • ICO – Initial coin offering
  • IEO – Initial exchange offering
  • IL – Impermanent loss
  • IPFS – InterPlanetary File System
  • KYC – Know your customer
  • L2 – Layer 2
  • LN – Lightning Network
  • LP – Liquidity provider
  • LTC – Litecoin
  • MEV – Maximal extractable value
  • MiCA – Markets in Crypto-Assets (Regulation)

See all 74 cryptocurrency & blockchain abbreviations →