CRVO

Medical abbreviation · Ophthalmology & ENT

CRVO
Stands forCentral retinal vein occlusion
CategoriesMedical

CRVO stands for Central retinal vein occlusion, an ophthalmology & ENT abbreviation.

Blockage of the main vein draining the retina, causing painless blurred vision with widespread retinal hemorrhages, dilated veins and often macular swelling. Risk factors include age, high blood pressure, diabetes and glaucoma.

Example: CRVO OS with macular edema, VA 20/200; anti-VEGF monthly and monitor for iris neovascularization.

Usage notes

The fundus appearance is often described as "blood and thunder". Severe ischemic CRVO can cause neovascular glaucoma, historically called "90-day glaucoma". Anti-VEGF injections treat the macular edema. Patients are evaluated for blood pressure and other vascular risk factors.

More ophthalmology & ENT abbreviations

  • C/D – Cup-to-disc ratio
  • CF – Counting fingers
  • CHL – Conductive hearing loss
  • CI – Cochlear implant
  • CRAO – Central retinal artery occlusion
  • CRS – Chronic rhinosinusitis
  • CSOM – Chronic suppurative otitis media
  • CSR – Central serous retinopathy
  • CYL – Cylinder
  • DES – Dry eye syndrome
  • DFE – Dilated fundus examination
  • DME – Diabetic macular edema

See all 74 ophthalmology & ENT abbreviations →

This entry is for general education and is not medical advice. Abbreviation use varies between institutions; always confirm in context.