5xSTS

Medical abbreviation · Rehabilitation

5xSTS
Stands forFive Times Sit to Stand Test
CategoriesMedical

5xSTS stands for Five Times Sit to Stand Test, a rehabilitation abbreviation.

Timed test in which the patient stands up from a chair and sits down five times as quickly as possible with arms crossed. It measures leg strength, balance and transfer ability.

Example: 5xSTS 17.2 sec without arms; fall risk discussed.

Usage notes

Longer times indicate poorer lower limb strength and higher fall risk; thresholds differ for older adults, stroke and vestibular disorders. A related test, the 30-second chair stand, counts repetitions in 30 seconds and is part of the CDC STEADI toolkit.

More rehabilitation abbreviations

  • 10MWT – Ten-meter walk test
  • 4WW – Four-wheeled walker
  • 6MWT – Six-minute walk test
  • AAC – Augmentative and alternative communication
  • AAROM – Active-assisted range of motion
  • ABC – Activities-specific Balance Confidence scale
  • AD – Assistive device
  • ADL – Activities of daily living
  • AFO – Ankle-foot orthosis
  • AKA – Above-knee amputation
  • AM-PAC – Activity Measure for Post-Acute Care
  • AROM – Active range of motion

See all 98 rehabilitation abbreviations →

This entry is for general education and is not medical advice. Abbreviation use varies between institutions; always confirm in context.